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Six Flying Dragons (육룡이 나르샤)

A 2015 SBS historical drama (50 episodes). Set during the founding of the Joseon Dynasty, the series follows six key figures including the ambitious prince Yi Bang-won (later Taejong), the revolutionary scholar Jeong Do-jeon, and the loyalist Jeong Mong-ju as they navigate the violent transition from Goryeo to Joseon.

Taejong of Joseon +2

Jewel in the Palace (대장금)

A 2003 MBC historical drama (54 episodes) directed by Lee Byung-hoon. The legendary K-drama that launched the Korean Wave globally, following an orphaned kitchen maid who becomes the first female royal physician during the reign of King Jungjong. Exported to 91 countries with peak ratings of 57.1%.

Jungjong of Joseon

Dong Yi (동이)

A 2010 MBC historical drama (60 episodes). Set during the reign of King Sukjong, it follows Dong Yi — a woman from the lowest class who rises through the palace ranks to become a royal concubine, navigating the deadly rivalry with Jang Hui-bin and bearing the future King Yeongjo.

Sukjong of Joseon +2

Hero (영웅)

A 2022 Korean historical musical film directed by Yoon Je-kyoon. Based on the hit stage musical, the film follows the final year of independence activist Ahn Jung-geun (Jung Sung-hwa), culminating in his assassination of Japanese Prime Minister Ito Hirobumi at Harbin Station in 1909.

Ahn Jung-geun

A Taxi Driver (택시운전사)

A 2017 Korean political drama directed by Jang Hoon. Based on true events, a Seoul taxi driver (Song Kang-ho) unknowingly picks up a German journalist and drives him to Gwangju during the 1980 uprising, witnessing the brutal military crackdown that would shape modern Korean democracy.

Kim Dae-jung

The King and the Clown (왕의 남자)

A 2005 Korean historical drama directed by Lee Joon-ik. Two street clowns are arrested for satirizing the king and dragged to the palace, where they must make the volatile King Yeonsangun laugh or face execution. The film became a cultural phenomenon with 12 million admissions.

Yeonsangun of Joseon

Jagyeongnu (Original Water Clock by Jang Yeong-sil)

자격루 (원작)

The original self-striking water clock invented by Jang Yeong-sil in 1434 under the patronage of King Sejong. It automatically marked the hours by striking bells and drums using a system of bronze balls triggered by water flow — a remarkable feat of 15th-century mechanical engineering.

Jang Yeong-sil +1

Gold Crown Ornaments of the Queen of King Muryeong

국보 제287호

A pair of gold ornaments discovered near the head of the queen in King Muryeong's tomb. They feature a symmetrical design of flowers and vines, distinct from the flame-like ornaments of the king. These artifacts are essential for studying Baekje royal funeral customs and jewelry design.

Stupa of Godalsa Temple Site

국보 제4호

An exquisite granite stupa representing the height of stone carving art during the Goryeo Dynasty. It is believed to have been built for a high-ranking Buddhist monk and features detailed carvings of dragons and clouds. The structure is remarkably well-preserved and displays a harmonious octagonal design.

Twin-Lion Stone Lantern of Beopjusa Temple

국보 제5호

A unique stone lantern from the Unified Silla period featuring two carved lions standing on their hind legs to support the lamp chamber. It is considered a masterpiece of Silla sculpture for its dynamic posture and balanced proportions. The lantern symbolizes the light of Buddhist wisdom illuminating the world.

Seven-story Stone Pagoda in Tappyeong-ri, Chungju

국보 제6호

Commonly known as the 'Jungangtap' or Central Pagoda because it was located at the geographical center of the Unified Silla Kingdom. It is the tallest stone pagoda from the Silla period and is noted for its simple yet powerful proportions. Relics were found inside the pagoda during a restoration process in 1917.

Ten-story Stone Pagoda of Wongaksa Temple Site

국보 제2호

A highly decorative marble pagoda built during the Joseon Dynasty in 1467. It features intricate carvings of dragons, lions, lotus flowers, and Buddhas on each level. The pagoda is unique for its use of marble instead of the more common granite found in Korean stone structures.

Hague Secret Emissary Affair

King Gojong secretly dispatched envoys to the Second Hague Peace Conference to appeal against the Eulsa Treaty, but they were denied participation.

Royal Refuge in Russian Legation

King Gojong took refuge in the Russian legation for one year after the assassination of Queen Min, undermining Korean sovereignty.

United States Expedition to Korea

American naval expedition against Joseon following the General Sherman Incident. Reinforced Heungseon Daewongun isolationist policy.

French Expedition to Korea

French military campaign against Joseon in retaliation for the execution of French Catholic missionaries. French forces looted Oegyujanggak royal texts.

Establishment of Gyujanggak

Royal library and research institute established by King Jeongjo as a center for reform politics and scholarly advancement.

Implementation of Gyunyeokbeop

Military tax reform under King Yeongjo reducing the military cloth tax burden from 2 bolts to 1 bolt per year to ease commoner hardship.

Six Flying Dragons (육룡이 나르샤)

A 2015 SBS historical drama (50 episodes). Set during the founding of the Joseon Dynasty, the series follows six key figures including the ambitious prince Yi Bang-won (later Taejong), the revolutionary scholar Jeong Do-jeon, and the loyalist Jeong Mong-ju as they navigate the violent transition from Goryeo to Joseon.

Taejong of Joseon +2

Jewel in the Palace (대장금)

A 2003 MBC historical drama (54 episodes) directed by Lee Byung-hoon. The legendary K-drama that launched the Korean Wave globally, following an orphaned kitchen maid who becomes the first female royal physician during the reign of King Jungjong. Exported to 91 countries with peak ratings of 57.1%.

Jungjong of Joseon

Dong Yi (동이)

A 2010 MBC historical drama (60 episodes). Set during the reign of King Sukjong, it follows Dong Yi — a woman from the lowest class who rises through the palace ranks to become a royal concubine, navigating the deadly rivalry with Jang Hui-bin and bearing the future King Yeongjo.

Sukjong of Joseon +2

Hero (영웅)

A 2022 Korean historical musical film directed by Yoon Je-kyoon. Based on the hit stage musical, the film follows the final year of independence activist Ahn Jung-geun (Jung Sung-hwa), culminating in his assassination of Japanese Prime Minister Ito Hirobumi at Harbin Station in 1909.

Ahn Jung-geun

A Taxi Driver (택시운전사)

A 2017 Korean political drama directed by Jang Hoon. Based on true events, a Seoul taxi driver (Song Kang-ho) unknowingly picks up a German journalist and drives him to Gwangju during the 1980 uprising, witnessing the brutal military crackdown that would shape modern Korean democracy.

Kim Dae-jung

The King and the Clown (왕의 남자)

A 2005 Korean historical drama directed by Lee Joon-ik. Two street clowns are arrested for satirizing the king and dragged to the palace, where they must make the volatile King Yeonsangun laugh or face execution. The film became a cultural phenomenon with 12 million admissions.

Yeonsangun of Joseon

BLACKPINK

South Korean girl group formed in 2016 by YG Entertainment. Consisting of 4 members, BLACKPINK became one of the most followed music acts on social media and the highest-charting female Korean act on the Billboard Hot 100.

NewJeans

South Korean girl group formed in 2022 under ADOR (HYBE subsidiary). Consisting of 5 members, NewJeans gained rapid popularity for their retro-inspired sound and minimalist aesthetic, winning multiple Rookie of the Year awards.

BTS

South Korean boy band formed in 2013 under Big Hit Entertainment (now HYBE). Consisting of 7 members, BTS became a global phenomenon and one of the best-selling music acts in history, known for their socially conscious lyrics and powerful performances.